Answer :
Final answer:
Julius Caesar was assassinated by senators on the Ides of March in 44 BCE, leading to a new chapter in Roman history under the rule of his heir Octavian.
Explanation:
Julius Caesar was assassinated by a group of senators, including Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus, on the Ides of March in 44 BCE. The conspirators feared that Caesar aimed to make himself a king, leading to his assassination during a Senate meeting.
Caesar's assassination did not result in the restoration of the Republic as desired by the conspirators. Instead, it marked a new chapter in the Caesarian dictatorship, with his grand-nephew Octavian, later known as Augustus, inheriting most of his vast wealth and power.
Caesar's rise to power, indefinite dictatorship, and efforts to accumulate power through appointments unnerved many Romans, eventually leading to the conspiracy and assassination plot that ended his life.
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