Toussaint L'Ouverture led the Haitian Revolution, resulting in the establishment of the Republic of Haiti in 1804.
Toussaint L'Ouverture, known as the Black Spartacus, was a leader in the Haitian Revolution against French colonial rule, culminating in the establishment of the independent Republic of Haiti in 1804. Despite being captured by Napoleon's army in 1803 and dying in a French prison, his lieutenant Jean-Jacques Dessalines continued the revolution.
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