Which statement best describes the significance of the Magna Carta?

A. It limited the power of the monarchy and established certain legal rights for individuals.
B. It was a declaration of independence from foreign rule.
C. It established the framework for a federal system of government.
D. It introduced the concept of a democratic republic.



Answer :

Final answer:

The Magna Carta was a pivotal document in the shift towards democratic governance, establishing legal rights and influencing modern justice systems.


Explanation:

The Magna Carta, signed in 1215, was a critical document in the transition from absolute monarchy to democratic governance. It limited the powers of King John of England and established legal rights for free men, such as due process and trial by jury, influencing modern concepts of justice and individual liberties.

The Magna Carta's significance extends to modern constitutions, shaping the rights and limitations of governments globally. It laid the foundation for key principles like prohibiting unlawful seizures and excessive fines, ensuring the protection of individual freedoms.

While originally meant to address disputes between the king and nobility, the Magna Carta's emphasis on equality before the law and the requirement of lawful judgment by peers set important precedents for Western judicial systems and the concept of unalienable rights.


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