Answer :
To complete the factorization of the polynomial [tex]\(x^2 + 27x + 162\)[/tex], let's analyze the steps involved:
1. Identify two numbers that both multiply to the constant term (162) and add up to the coefficient of the linear term (27).
2. The two numbers we've identified are 9 and 18.
3. Using these numbers, we can split the middle term [tex]\(27x\)[/tex] into two terms: [tex]\(9x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(18x\)[/tex]. This allows us to rewrite the expression as [tex]\(x^2 + 9x + 18x + 162\)[/tex].
4. Next, we group the terms as follows:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 9x + 18x + 162 = (x^2 + 9x) + (18x + 162) \][/tex]
5. Factor out the greatest common factor in each group:
[tex]\[ = x(x + 9) + 18(x + 9) \][/tex]
6. Notice that [tex]\((x + 9)\)[/tex] is a common factor:
[tex]\[ = (x + 9)(x + 18) \][/tex]
Therefore, the correct terms that complete the factorization [tex]\(x^2 + 27x + 162\)[/tex] are:
[tex]\[ \boxed{9, 9x, 18x} \][/tex]
So the correct answer from the given options is:
[tex]\[ 9, 9x, 18x \][/tex]
1. Identify two numbers that both multiply to the constant term (162) and add up to the coefficient of the linear term (27).
2. The two numbers we've identified are 9 and 18.
3. Using these numbers, we can split the middle term [tex]\(27x\)[/tex] into two terms: [tex]\(9x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(18x\)[/tex]. This allows us to rewrite the expression as [tex]\(x^2 + 9x + 18x + 162\)[/tex].
4. Next, we group the terms as follows:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 9x + 18x + 162 = (x^2 + 9x) + (18x + 162) \][/tex]
5. Factor out the greatest common factor in each group:
[tex]\[ = x(x + 9) + 18(x + 9) \][/tex]
6. Notice that [tex]\((x + 9)\)[/tex] is a common factor:
[tex]\[ = (x + 9)(x + 18) \][/tex]
Therefore, the correct terms that complete the factorization [tex]\(x^2 + 27x + 162\)[/tex] are:
[tex]\[ \boxed{9, 9x, 18x} \][/tex]
So the correct answer from the given options is:
[tex]\[ 9, 9x, 18x \][/tex]