Which expression is equivalent to the given expression?

[tex]\( 2x^2 - 14x + 24 \)[/tex]

A. [tex]\( 2(x-5)(x-2) \)[/tex]

B. [tex]\( (2x-12)(x-2) \)[/tex]

C. [tex]\( 2(x-3)(x-4) \)[/tex]

D. [tex]\( 2(x-8)(x+3) \)[/tex]



Answer :

To factor the quadratic expression [tex]\(2x^2 - 14x + 24\)[/tex], we need to find its roots and then write the expression in its factored form.

1. Identify Coefficients:
The quadratic expression is in the form [tex]\(ax^2 + bx + c\)[/tex], where:
- [tex]\(a = 2\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(b = -14\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(c = 24\)[/tex]

2. Calculate the Discriminant:
The discriminant of a quadratic equation [tex]\(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\)[/tex] is given by [tex]\(\Delta = b^2 - 4ac\)[/tex].

[tex]\[ \Delta = (-14)^2 - 4(2)(24) = 196 - 192 = 4 \][/tex]

3. Find the Roots:
The roots of the quadratic equation can be found using the quadratic formula [tex]\(x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}\)[/tex].

[tex]\[ x = \frac{14 \pm \sqrt{4}}{4} = \frac{14 \pm 2}{4} \][/tex]

This gives us two roots:
[tex]\[ x_1 = \frac{14 + 2}{4} = \frac{16}{4} = 4 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x_2 = \frac{14 - 2}{4} = \frac{12}{4} = 3 \][/tex]

4. Write the Factored Form:
With the roots [tex]\(x_1 = 4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(x_2 = 3\)[/tex], the quadratic expression can be factored as:
[tex]\[ 2(x - 4)(x - 3) \][/tex]

So, the factored form of the expression [tex]\(2x^2 - 14x + 24\)[/tex] is [tex]\(2(x - 4)(x - 3)\)[/tex], which corresponds to option:

C. [tex]\(2(x - 3)(x - 4)\)[/tex]

(Note that since multiplication is commutative, both [tex]\(2(x-4)(x-3)\)[/tex] and [tex]\(2(x-3)(x-4)\)[/tex] are correct and equivalent.)