The Sun-Earth-Moon System: Mastery Test

Select the correct answer.

Which statement supports the giant impact theory for the formation of the Moon?

A. Earth and the Moon share many compositional characteristics.
B. Earth and the Moon have the same sized core.
C. The Moon exerts a greater gravitational force than Earth.
D. Moon rocks are younger than rocks found on Earth.



Answer :

Final answer:

The giant impact theory explains how the Moon formed from a collision between Earth and a Mars-sized planet.


Explanation:

The giant impact theory for the formation of the Moon suggests that a Mars-sized planet (Theia) collided with Earth 4.5 billion years ago, leading to the creation of the Moon. This hypothesis proposes that material from the impact formed a ring around Earth, which eventually coalesced to form the Moon.


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