Fineen items or less: The number of customers in line at a supermarket express checkout counter is a random variable with the following probability distribution:

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{c|cccccc}
x & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\
\hline
P(x) & 0.05 & 0.25 & 0.30 & 0.25 & 0.10 & 0.05
\end{array}
\][/tex]

(a) Find [tex]\( P(1) \)[/tex]

[tex]\( P(1) = \square \)[/tex]



Answer :

Alright, let's solve part (a) of the question step-by-step.

We are given the probability distribution for the number of customers in line at a supermarket express checkout counter. The variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] represents the number of customers, and [tex]\( P(x) \)[/tex] represents the probability of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] customers being in line.

The probability distribution is provided as follows:

[tex]\[ \begin{array}{c|cccccc} x & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline P(x) & 0.05 & 0.25 & 0.30 & 0.25 & 0.10 & 0.05 \\ \end{array} \][/tex]

To find [tex]\( P(1) \)[/tex], we need to look at the corresponding probability value when [tex]\( x = 1 \)[/tex].

From the table, we can see that:
[tex]\[ P(1) = 0.25 \][/tex]

Therefore, the probability that there is exactly 1 customer in line at the express checkout counter is:
[tex]\[ P(1) = 0.25 \][/tex]