2. How did surveys become important under the colonial administration?

3. Describe fundamental duties in the light of fundamental rights.

1. In what ways does Indian secularism work to prevent religious tension?



Answer :

Final answer:

Surveys played a crucial role in colonial administration, fundamental duties are linked to fundamental rights, Indian secularism aims to prevent religious discrimination.


Explanation:

Surveys became important under colonial administration as a means of gathering information about the colonized territories, including demographics, resources, and infrastructure needs. They helped in implementing policies, determining taxes, and understanding social structures.

One fundamental duty in the context of fundamental rights is to respect the rights of others, aligning with the principle that individual rights should not infringe upon the rights of others. For instance, the duty to uphold the right to freedom of speech necessitates respecting others' beliefs and opinions.

Indian secularism works towards preventing religious discrimination and ensuring equal treatment of all religions. By maintaining a stance of neutrality towards religion, the Indian government aims to foster harmony among diverse religious communities within the country.


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