At a carwash, the purchases for one week are recorded in the table below:

| | Rinse | Wax | Rinse and Wax |
|---------|-------|-----|---------------|
| SUV | 11 | 7 | 13 |
| Sedan | 31 | 19 | 17 |
| Van | 41 | 29 | 23 |

If we choose a customer at random, what is the probability that they have purchased a rinse and wax for a van? Give your answer in simplest form.



Answer :

To find the probability that a randomly selected customer purchased a rinse and wax for a van, we need to follow these steps:

1. Identify the number of customers who purchased a rinse and wax for each vehicle type.
2. Calculate the total number of customers who purchased a rinse and wax.
3. Determine the probability of a customer purchasing a rinse and wax for a van.

Let's break it down:

1. From the table, we see the number of customers who purchased a rinse and wax for each type of vehicle:
- SUV: 13 customers
- Sedan: 17 customers
- Van: 23 customers

2. Next, we calculate the total number of customers who purchased a rinse and wax:
[tex]\[ \text{Total number of rinse and wax purchases} = 13 (\text{SUV}) + 17 (\text{Sedan}) + 23 (\text{Van}) = 53 \][/tex]

3. The probability of selecting a customer who purchased a rinse and wax for a van is given by the ratio of the number of van purchases to the total number of rinse and wax purchases. Thus, the probability is:
[tex]\[ \text{Probability} = \frac{\text{Number of van rinse and wax purchases}}{\text{Total number of rinse and wax purchases}} = \frac{23}{53} \][/tex]

Since [tex]\(\frac{23}{53}\)[/tex] is already in its simplest form, the final answer is:
[tex]\[ \frac{23}{53} \][/tex]

Therefore, the probability that a randomly chosen customer purchased a rinse and wax for a van is approximately [tex]\(0.4339622641509434\)[/tex].