Final answer:
The Politica de la Respice Polum or Doctrina de la Estrella Polay was a foreign policy strategy in Latin America pointing towards alliances with the northern hemisphere.
Explanation:
The Politica de la Respice Polum, also known as the Doctrina de la Estrella Polay, was a political strategy used in Latin America during the 20th century, particularly in Peru. It refers to a foreign policy approach that emphasized looking towards the northern hemisphere, seeking alliances with countries like the United States, and distancing from southern influences.
This policy was often criticized for being subservient to foreign powers and neglecting the interests of the nation's own people. The term 'Respice Polum' can be translated as 'look towards the pole,' symbolizing the shift towards northern alliances.
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