Explanation:
The events in Animal Farm mirror the real-life events of the Russian Revolution and the birth of the Soviet Union, which is an example of allegory. Allegory is a literary technique where characters, settings, and events represent abstract ideas or historical figures and events . In Animal Farm, the animals' revolution against Farmer Jones represents the Russian Revolution, while characters like Old Major, Snowball, and Napoleon symbolize Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky, and Joseph Stalin respectively . The novel uses allegory to satirize the Soviet Union's descent into totalitarianism under Stalin's rule .
Source:
Animal Farm: The Russian Revolution | Critical Essays | CliffsNotes
The Russian Revolution & Animal Farm | Parallels & Comparisons
Animal Farm - Wikipedia
The Soviet Union Theme Analysis - Animal Farm - LitCharts
