Answer:
Option D, dysuria
Explanation:
Voiding is the process of eliminating bodily waste via urination. In medical terminology, the suffix that refers to urination is -uria, from the Greek word ouron meaning urine.
In medical terminology, the prefix used to describe something as painful or difficult is dys-, which also stems from Greek origin, meaning bad, ill, hard, evil, and or difficult.
Together, the term describing painful or difficult voiding is dysuria, option D.
Anuresis is the inability to pass urine. Oliguria is low urine output. Polyuria is excessive urine output due to high production.