Answer :
Final answer:
Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD) was a strategy during the Cold War that relied on the threat of massive retaliation to deter nuclear attacks.
Explanation:
Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD) was the strategy during the Cold War that relied on the threat of massive retaliation to deter nuclear attacks. This concept ensured that both the U.S. and the USSR would be destroyed in a nuclear conflict, preventing either side from initiating a nuclear war.
MAD was a product of the nuclear arms race between the superpowers, where both nations accumulated vast nuclear arsenals to deter each other from attacking. This strategy helped maintain a tense peace during the Cold War period, as neither side wanted to risk the catastrophic consequences of a nuclear exchange.
The MAD doctrine illustrates how the fear of mutual annihilation can serve as a powerful deterrent to prevent nuclear conflict, emphasizing the delicate balance of power and the high stakes involved in nuclear warfare.
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