Which of the following statements about anxiety disorders is TRUE?

A. Anxiety disorders are best explained by the cognitive model.
B. Genetic factors play an important role in many anxiety-related disorders.
C. Most people who experience anxiety will develop an anxiety disorder.
D. Obsessive-compulsive disorder is the most frequently occurring anxiety-related disorder.



Answer :

Final answer:

Genetic factors play a key role in anxiety disorders. Not all individuals with anxiety develop a disorder, and OCD is not the most common anxiety disorder.


Explanation:

Genetic factors play a significant role in many anxiety-related disorders. People with a genetic predisposition to anxiety may develop disorders depending on environmental factors. Modern life increases anxiety levels, leading to perceived threats triggering most anxiety disorders.

Most people who experience anxiety will not necessarily develop an anxiety disorder. Occasional feelings of anxiety are normal reactions to stress, while anxiety disorders involve persistent feelings of worry and fearfulness over an extended period. These disorders may include obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and various phobias.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is not the most frequently occurring anxiety-related disorder. Other common anxiety disorders include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, and specific phobia.


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