Final answer:
The Big Five personality traits (OCEAN) encompass Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism, each representing distinct aspects of an individual's personality.
Explanation:
The Big Five personality traits, known as OCEAN, are Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism. Each trait represents a different dimension of personality:
- Openness: Individuals high in openness are imaginative, curious, and open to new experiences. At the low end, they may be conventional and prefer routine.
- Conscientiousness: Conscientious individuals are organized and responsible, while those low in conscientiousness may be careless and impulsive.
- Extraversion: Extraverts are outgoing and social, in contrast to introverts who are more reserved and quiet.
- Agreeableness: People high in agreeableness are cooperative and compassionate, while those low in agreeableness may be competitive and less empathetic.
- Neuroticism: High levels of neuroticism indicate emotional instability and tendency to experience negative emotions, whereas low levels suggest emotional stability and resilience.
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