Hydrogen bonding is the strongest intermolecular force in methanol molecules, making it dominant among the options provided.
Hydrogen bonding is the strongest type of intermolecular force among the options provided, and it is present in molecules of methanol (CH3OH). Hydrogen bonds are formed between a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to an electronegative atom like oxygen (O) or nitrogen (N).
Dispersion forces, dipole-dipole interactions, and hydrogen bonding are not equally strong. Hydrogen bonding is much stronger than both dispersion forces and dipole-dipole interactions. Methanol molecules exhibit hydrogen bonding, making it the dominant intermolecular force.
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