9) An electrician charges a fee of [tex]$50 plus $[/tex]35 per hour. Let [tex]\( y \)[/tex] be the cost in dollars of using the electrician for [tex]\( x \)[/tex] hours. Write an equation to model the situation.



Answer :

Sure! Let's break down the situation step by step:

1. Fixed Fee: The electrician charges a fixed fee of [tex]$50, irrespective of the number of hours worked. This means that even if the electrician works for 0 hours, the cost will still be $[/tex]50.

2. Hourly Rate: In addition to the fixed fee, the electrician charges $35 for every hour he works. Therefore, if the electrician works for [tex]\( x \)[/tex] hours, the additional cost will be [tex]\( 35 \times x \)[/tex].

3. Total Cost: To find the total cost [tex]\( y \)[/tex], you need to add the fixed fee to the hourly charges. Hence, the total cost can be modeled by the equation:
[tex]\[ y = 50 + 35x \][/tex]

Here,
- [tex]\( y \)[/tex] represents the total cost in dollars,
- [tex]\( x \)[/tex] represents the number of hours the electrician works.

Therefore, the equation that models the cost of using the electrician for [tex]\( x \)[/tex] hours is:
[tex]\[ y = 35x + 50 \][/tex]