Question 22 (Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)

Which statement describes Petrarch?

A. Was considered the father of humanism and coined the term "Dark Ages"
B. Wrote Decameron about young people escaping the Black Death
C. Was known as "The Father of the Italian Language"
D. Wrote and performed medieval sacred music



Answer :

Final answer:

Petrarch, known as the 'Father of Humanism', labeled the period between the fall of the Roman Empire and his era as the 'Dark Ages', emphasizing human achievements. His writings ignited a revival of interest in Ancient Roman literature, paving the way for the Renaissance.


Explanation:

Petrarch, an Italian poet and scholar of the fourteenth century, famously referred to the period between the fall of the Roman Empire and his time as the 'Dark Ages.' He was called the 'Father of Humanism' for his focus on human achievements over theological studies. Petrarch's work sparked a renewed interest in the literature of Ancient Rome, setting the stage for the Renaissance period.


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