Final answer:
The Enlightenment period fostered Neoclassicism in art, emphasizing rationality and humanism.
Explanation:
The Enlightenment period (17th and 18th centuries) was characterized by a shift towards rational thinking, scientific inquiry, and individual freedom. In art, this period led to the emergence of Neoclassicism, which drew inspiration from Ancient Greek and Roman art, focusing on symmetry, proportion, and simplicity.
Artists and architects during the Enlightenment looked to classical antiquity as a model for their work, leading to the creation of neoclassical artworks. This shift in artistic style reflected the changing values of society and the embrace of reason, science, and humanism.
The impact of the Enlightenment on art was profound, as it encouraged artists to depict scientific and philosophical themes, reflecting the era's emphasis on reason, progress, and the dignity of the individual.
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