The Indian Removal Act of 1830 gave the federal government the power to relocate Native American tribes west of the Mississippi River.
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 was a law passed by Congress that gave the federal government the power to relocate Native American tribes living east of the Mississippi River to designated territory west of the river. This act particularly impacted the 'Five Civilized Tribes' - the Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, Seminole, and Cherokee. Despite resistance from some tribes, many were forcibly removed from their homelands, leading to tragic events like the Trail of Tears.
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