3.04 Unit Test: Evaluate Arguments and Reasoning

Read the passage.

Excerpt from "Why Equal Pay Is Worth Fighting For" by Senator Elizabeth Warren, April 17, 2014

"I honestly can't believe that we're still arguing over equal pay in 2014. When I started teaching elementary school after college, the public school district didn't hide the fact that it had two pay scales: one for men and one for women. Women have made incredible strides since then. But 40 years later, we're still debating equal pay for equal work."

Which point from the speech most validly supports Warren's argument that women deserve equal pay for equal work?

A. Employers discriminate against women who ask male employees what their salaries are.
B. Women are ready to fight back against pay discrimination.
C. Employers pay different workers different salaries based on skill level.
D. Women are the main breadwinners in two-thirds of households.

The point from the speech that most validly supports Senator Elizabeth Warren's argument that women deserve equal pay for equal work is: Employers pay different workers different salaries based on skill level.

This point aligns with the concept of comparable worth, where individuals should be compensated equally for work requiring equivalent skills, responsibilities, and effort, regardless of gender.

Researchers assess jobs based on various dimensions, such as importance, skill level, responsibility, and judgment, to determine appropriate salaries, supporting the argument for equal pay for equal work.

Learn more about Equal Pay for Equal Work here:

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