#1. Analyze a cause, using historical context, of Spanish exploration and eventual colonization of the New World in the late 15th century and early 16th century.

#2. Analyze an effect, using historical evidence, of how contact between Native Americans and Europeans brought change to European societies in the Old World.

#3. Analyze an effect, using historical evidence, of how contact between Native Americans and Europeans brought change to Amerindian societies in the New World.

Spanish exploration in the New World had economic motives but led to significant cultural exchanges and impacts on both European and AmerIndian societies.

Explanation:

Spanish Exploration and Colonization in the New World

Cause: A major cause of Spanish exploration and colonization in the late 15th and early 16th centuries was the desire for wealth through the acquisition of gold and other valuable resources. Spanish explorers like Hernán Cortés and Francisco Pizarro sought riches in Mesoamerica and South America.
Effect on European Societies: Contact between Native Americans and Europeans brought significant changes to European societies in the Old World by introducing new foods like corn and potatoes, as well as diseases like syphilis that impacted populations in Europe.
Effect on AmerIndian societies: The contact between Native Americans and Europeans led to profound changes in AmerIndian societies in the New World, including devastating effects from diseases brought by Europeans, forced labor, and the imposition of European customs and values.

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