What is the common difference between successive terms in the sequence?

[tex]\[9, 2.5, -4, -10.5, -17, \ldots\][/tex]

A. [tex]\(-11.5\)[/tex]
B. [tex]\(-6.5\)[/tex]
C. [tex]\(6.5\)[/tex]
D. [tex]\(11.5\)[/tex]



Answer :

To determine the common difference in the sequence [tex]\(9, 2.5, -4, -10.5, -17, \ldots\)[/tex], we need to look at the differences between successive terms.

Let's identify the terms of the sequence as follows:
- First term ([tex]\( T_1 \)[/tex]): [tex]\( 9 \)[/tex]
- Second term ([tex]\( T_2 \)[/tex]): [tex]\( 2.5 \)[/tex]
- Third term ([tex]\( T_3 \)[/tex]): [tex]\( -4 \)[/tex]
- Fourth term ([tex]\( T_4 \)[/tex]): [tex]\( -10.5 \)[/tex]
- Fifth term ([tex]\( T_5 \)[/tex]): [tex]\( -17 \)[/tex]

The common difference ([tex]\( d \)[/tex]) is obtained by subtracting a term from the term immediately preceding it. We can calculate it between the first two terms:

[tex]\[ d = T_2 - T_1 \][/tex]

Substituting the values from the sequence:

[tex]\[ d = 2.5 - 9 \][/tex]

Simplifying this calculation:

[tex]\[ d = -6.5 \][/tex]

Therefore, the common difference in the sequence is [tex]\( \boxed{-6.5} \)[/tex].