The Weimar Republic transitioned Germany into a Republic during World War I, leading to a totalitarian state under Hitler. Lenin's economic policy was the New Economic Policy (NEP).
The German form of government during World War I was the establishment of the Weimar Republic, which was a Republic with an elected president and parliament using proportional representation.
After World War I and once Adolf Hitler rose to power, Germany transitioned into a totalitarian state, where Hitler became an absolute dictator, abolishing the constitution and eroding the rights of the German people.
Vladimir Lenin's policy of allowing some market activity while maintaining state control was known as the New Economic Policy (NEP), which aimed to revive the Soviet economy post-revolution.
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