Final answer:
Deductive and inductive reasoning, along with the concept of inference, play key roles in logical arguments.
Explanation:
Deductive reasoning is the argument form where one reasons from known or assumed premises to a conclusion that follows necessarily if the premises are true. It is based on logical structure and aims for validity.
Inductive reasoning, on the other hand, involves reasoning where the conclusion is probable based on the evidence provided by the premises. It is more uncertain compared to deductive reasoning.
Inference is the process of moving from premises to a conclusion in an argument. In deductive reasoning, a valid inference guarantees the truth of the conclusion if the premises are true.
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