Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Consider this expression:
[tex]\[ -3x^2 - 24x - 36 \][/tex]

What expression is equivalent to the given expression?
[tex]\[ -3(x + \_\_\_)(x + \_\_\_) \][/tex]

Note: Ensure that the provided spaces in the drop-down menu correspond to the values that correctly factorize the expression.



Answer :

To find an expression equivalent to the given expression [tex]\(-3x^2 - 24x - 36\)[/tex], let's go through the factorization step by step:

1. Factor out the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the coefficients:

The expression [tex]\(-3x^2 - 24x - 36\)[/tex] has a common factor of [tex]\(-3\)[/tex]. Factoring out [tex]\(-3\)[/tex], we get:
[tex]\[ -3(x^2 + 8x + 12) \][/tex]

2. Factor the quadratic expression inside the parentheses:

The quadratic expression [tex]\(x^2 + 8x + 12\)[/tex] can be factored further. We need to find two numbers that multiply to [tex]\(12\)[/tex] (the constant term) and add up to [tex]\(8\)[/tex] (the coefficient of [tex]\(x\)[/tex]).

These two numbers are [tex]\(2\)[/tex] and [tex]\(6\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 8x + 12 = (x + 2)(x + 6) \][/tex]

3. Combine the factored terms:

Substituting back into the expression, we get:
[tex]\[ -3(x + 2)(x + 6) \][/tex]

So, the equivalent expression is:

[tex]\[ -3(x + 2)(x + 6) \][/tex]

But the question asks for the expression in a different format, specifically in the form [tex]\(-30(x + \_)(x + \_)\)[/tex].

4. Adjust coefficients to fit the given format:

Given the format [tex]\(-30(x + \_)(x + \_)\)[/tex], recognize that the leading coefficient [tex]\(-30\)[/tex] has been provided to suggest a direct factorization approach. Based on the final form, the equivalently factored expression must embody matching factor products and align the constants properly.

From the correctly factored form [tex]\(-3(x + 2)(x + 6)\)[/tex], it translates given the format directly, and thus we can confirm:

The equivalent expression is [tex]\(-30(x + 2)(x + 6)\)[/tex].

Therefore:

- The first drop-down menu should be [tex]\(2\)[/tex].
- The second drop-down menu should be [tex]\(6\)[/tex].

So, the correct equivalent expression is:

[tex]\[ -30(x + 2)(x + 6) \][/tex]