Answer :
Final answer:
Tuberculosis is mainly spread through airborne transmission when infected individuals release droplets containing the bacterium into the air, which can infect others. Indirect contact transmission through contaminated surfaces or objects is also a potential mode of spread.
Explanation:
Tuberculosis is primarily spread through airborne transmission when an infected individual releases droplets containing the bacterium into the air through activities like coughing or speaking. These droplets remain suspended and can infect others who inhale them. Additionally, indirect contact transmission can occur through contamination of surfaces or objects by infected individuals.
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