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An amusement park prices tickets at [tex]\$55[/tex] and sells an average of 500 tickets daily. The management finds, over multiple increases in ticket pricing, that a [tex]\$2[/tex] increase in the price of a ticket leads to an average of 20 fewer tickets being sold in a day.

Management uses the combined function [tex]P[/tex] to model the daily earnings of the amusement park, where [tex]x[/tex] is the number of [tex]\$2[/tex] increases in the price of a ticket.
[tex]
P(x) = -40x^2 - 100x + 27,500
[/tex]

Use the given information to complete the sentences.

The constant of the polynomial expression represents the $\square$ in the price of a ticket.

The binomial [tex](500 - 20x)[/tex] is a factor of the polynomial expression and represents the $\square$ in the price of a ticket.



Answer :

Let's break down the given scenario step by step to understand the values represented by the polynomial expression [tex]\( P(x) = -40x^2 - 100x + 27,500 \)[/tex].

1. Understanding the Constant Term (27,500):
- The amusement park prices tickets at \[tex]$55 each. - On average, 500 tickets are sold daily. - The initial income without any ticket price changes can be calculated as: \[ 55 \text{ (price per ticket)} \times 500 \text{ (average tickets sold)} = 27,500 \] - Thus, the constant term 27,500 represents the initial income before any changes in ticket prices and quantities sold are accounted for. 2. Understanding the Binomial Term \((500 - 20x)\): - Each $[/tex]2 increase in ticket price ([tex]\(x\)[/tex] increments) results in 20 fewer tickets sold.
- Let [tex]\(x\)[/tex] be the number of [tex]$2 increases. - The number of tickets sold after \(x\) increments is: \[ 500 \text{ (initial average tickets)} - 20x \text{ (reduction based on increments)} \] - The binomial expression \((500 - 20x)\) represents the change in the number of tickets sold based on the number of $[/tex]2 increases.

Therefore, the constant of the polynomial expression 27,500 represents the initial income before any changes in the price of a ticket. The binomial [tex]\((500 - 20x)\)[/tex] represents the change in the number of tickets sold based on [tex]\(x\)[/tex] increases in the price of a ticket.

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