Final answer:
The peripheral nervous system consists of nerves outside the brain and spinal cord, connecting the CNS to the body.
Explanation:
The peripheral nervous system (PNS) consists of all the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord, connecting the central nervous system (CNS) to the rest of the body. It includes cranial and spinal nerves that transmit information to and from the CNS.
The CNS comprises the brain and spinal cord, encased in bone, primarily responsible for processing sensory information and sending signals to the PNS for action.
Understanding the distinction between the CNS and PNS is crucial in comprehending the organization and functioning of the human nervous system.
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