Answered

A nurse practitioner is educating a patient about herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections. Which of the following statements accurately describes a unique characteristic of HSV?

A. HSV can become latent and reside within nerve ganglia, leading to potential recurrences.
B. HSV primarily causes lesions in the frontotemporal region of the brain.
C. HSV infection heals within two to three weeks and never recurs.
D. HSV infection in pregnant women always results in vertical transmission to the newborn.



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

HSV can become latent in nerve ganglia, leading to potential recurrences.


Explanation:

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) can become latent and reside within nerve ganglia, leading to potential recurrences. The virus moves down peripheral nerves to ganglia in the spine, becoming latent and later reactivating to cause new vesicles. Reactivations are associated with stressful conditions and vary among individuals.


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