The table below shows the amount of carbohydrates in similar servings of different fruits.

Amount of Carbohydrates in Fruit
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
Fruit & Carbohydrates (Grams) \\
\hline
Apples & 17 \\
\hline
Bananas & 34 \\
\hline
Cherries & 19 \\
\hline
Grapefruit & 24 \\
\hline
Oranges & 21 \\
\hline
Peaches & 16 \\
\hline
Watermelons & 12 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

If this data were placed in a bar graph, which statement would describe the graph?

A. The graph would have only four bars shorter than the bar for grapefruits.
B. The graph would have five bars taller than the bar for apples.
C. The graph would have grapefruits and oranges as the tallest bars.
D. The graph would have only one bar shorter than the bar for peaches.



Answer :

Let's analyze the table and how it would appear on a bar graph step by step:

1. Bars shorter than Grapefruit:
- For Grapefruit, the carbohydrate content is 24 grams.
- We identify the fruits with carbohydrate content less than 24 grams:
- Apples: 17 grams
- Cherries: 19 grams
- Oranges: 21 grams
- Peaches: 16 grams
- Watermelons: 12 grams

Therefore, there are 5 bars (Apples, Cherries, Oranges, Peaches, Watermelons) that are shorter than the bar for Grapefruit.

2. Bars taller than Apples:
- For Apples, the carbohydrate content is 17 grams.
- We identify the fruits with carbohydrate content more than 17 grams:
- Bananas: 34 grams
- Cherries: 19 grams
- Grapefruit: 24 grams
- Oranges: 21 grams

Therefore, there are 4 bars (Bananas, Cherries, Grapefruit, Oranges) that are taller than the bar for Apples.

3. Tallest bars:
- We identify the fruits with the highest carbohydrate content:
- The highest carbohydrate content is 34 grams (Bananas).
- The second highest carbohydrate content is 24 grams (Grapefruit).

Therefore, the tallest bars are for Bananas and Grapefruit.

4. Bars shorter than Peaches:
- For Peaches, the carbohydrate content is 16 grams.
- We identify the fruits with carbohydrate content less than 16 grams:
- Watermelons: 12 grams

Therefore, there is only 1 bar (Watermelons) that is shorter than the bar for Peaches.

Based on these observations:
- The graph would have 5 bars shorter than the bar for grapefruits.
- The graph would have 4 bars taller than the bar for apples.
- The graph would have Bananas and Grapefruit as the tallest bars.
- The graph would have only 1 bar shorter than the bar for peaches.

Thus, the correct statements are:
1. The graph would have 5 bars shorter than the bar for grapefruits.
2. The graph would have 4 bars taller than the bar for apples.
3. The graph would have Bananas and Grapefruits as the tallest bars.
4. The graph would have only 1 bar shorter than the bar for peaches.

These match the given statements exactly, so we now confirm each point in context.