In the module on Disease Prevention Practices, you would have learned about the following methods to mitigate exposure to diseases:
1. Work practice controls: These are practices and procedures put in place to reduce the risk of exposure to diseases in the workplace. For example, frequent handwashing, proper cough etiquette, and maintaining a clean and sanitary environment are all part of work practice controls.
2. Engineering controls: These are physical measures implemented to control hazards and prevent the spread of diseases. Examples include installing barriers, improving ventilation systems, and using specialized equipment to minimize exposure to pathogens.
3. Standard precautions: These are fundamental infection prevention measures that are applied to all patients, regardless of their diagnosis or presumed infection status. Standard precautions include practices like hand hygiene, using personal protective equipment (PPE), and proper handling and disposal of sharps and waste.
4. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): PPE includes items like gloves, masks, gowns, and goggles that are worn to protect against exposure to infectious agents. Using the appropriate PPE is crucial in preventing the transmission of diseases, especially in healthcare settings.
By understanding and implementing these Disease Prevention Practices, you can effectively reduce the risk of disease transmission and protect yourself and others from infections.
