Final answer:
Polymorphisms in genetics involve variations in appearance and arise from mutations in the genome, contributing to genetic diversity.
Explanation:
Polymorphisms refer to the differences in appearance amongst members of the same species, often arising from mutations in the genome. These differences can include variations at a single base pair, known as Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs), or can involve larger stretches of DNA. Polymorphisms play a significant role in genetic variation among individuals.
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