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Harassment and persecution of suspected political radicals, especially suspected communists, that was part of the second Red Scare of the 1950s is known as:

A. McCarthyism
B. Domino Theory
C. Truman Doctrine
D. NSC-68



Answer :

Final answer:

McCarthyism was a period of harassment and persecution of suspected political radicals, especially communists, during the 1950s, characterized by fear, suspicion, and suppression of leftist ideas.


Explanation:

McCarthyism was the harassment and persecution of suspected political radicals, especially suspected communists, as part of the second Red Scare of the 1950s. This movement, led by Republican Senator Joseph McCarthy, targeted individuals for their political beliefs, resulting in the suppression of leftist ideas and a culture of fear and suspicion.

The tactics of McCarthyism involved accusing people of being communists without evidence, leading to the blacklisting of many individuals in various professions, including Hollywood. The Red Scare of the 1940s and 1950s, fueled by Cold War tensions, created an environment of paranoia and conformity, impacting freedom of expression and civil liberties.

The anti-Communist sentiment during McCarthyism not only affected political figures like Truman and Nixon but also extended to artists and intellectuals, restricting their ability to work and express dissenting views. This era of fear and persecution highlighted the dangerous consequences of political witch hunts and the infringement on individual rights.


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