Polynomial Multiplication

Construct a table to find the missing term in the product [tex]\left(-9 m^6+12 m^5\right)\left(m^2+2 m+1\right) = -9 m^8 - 6 m^7 + ? + 12 m^5[/tex].

A. [tex]33 m^6[/tex]
B. [tex]15 m^6[/tex]
C. [tex]3 m^6[/tex]
D. [tex]-9 m^6[/tex]



Answer :

To find the missing term in the product of the polynomials [tex]\( (-9m^6 + 12m^5) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (m^2 + 2m + 1) \)[/tex], we need to perform polynomial multiplication and identify the coefficient of [tex]\( m^6 \)[/tex] in the resultant expression. Let's break it down step-by-step.

Given:
[tex]\[ (-9m^6 + 12m^5)(m^2 + 2m + 1) = -9m^8 - 6m^7 + ? + 12m^5 \][/tex]

1. Multiply [tex]\( -9m^6 \)[/tex] by each term in [tex]\( (m^2 + 2m + 1) \)[/tex]:
- [tex]\( -9m^6 \cdot m^2 = -9m^8 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( -9m^6 \cdot 2m = -18m^7 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( -9m^6 \cdot 1 = -9m^6 \)[/tex]

2. Multiply [tex]\( 12m^5 \)[/tex] by each term in [tex]\( (m^2 + 2m + 1) \)[/tex]:
- [tex]\( 12m^5 \cdot m^2 = 12m^7 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( 12m^5 \cdot 2m = 24m^6 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( 12m^5 \cdot 1 = 12m^5 \)[/tex]

3. Combine like terms:
- The [tex]\( m^8 \)[/tex]-term: [tex]\( -9m^8 \)[/tex]
- The [tex]\( m^7 \)[/tex]-term: [tex]\( -18m^7 + 12m^7 = -6m^7 \)[/tex]
- The [tex]\( m^6 \)[/tex]-term: [tex]\( -9m^6 + 24m^6 = 15m^6 \)[/tex]
- The [tex]\( m^5 \)[/tex]-term: [tex]\( 12m^5 \)[/tex]

Therefore, the product of [tex]\(( -9m^6 + 12m^5) (m^2 + 2m + 1)\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ -9m^8 - 6m^7 + 15m^6 + 12m^5 \][/tex]

Thus, the missing term in the expression [tex]\( -9m^8 - 6m^7 + ? + 12m^5 \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ 15m^6 \][/tex]

So, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ 15m^6 \][/tex]

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