Answer :
Final answer:
Informed consent in research studies is vital to ensure participants are fully informed, protect autonomy, and maintain credibility and validity of findings.
Explanation:
Informed consent is crucial in research studies as it ensures that participants are fully aware of the study details, risks, benefits, and their rights. It allows individuals to make an informed decision about whether to participate or withdraw without penalty.
By obtaining informed consent, researchers uphold ethical standards, protect participants' autonomy, and maintain confidentiality. This process is essential for the credibility and validity of research findings.
Through informed consent, participants have the opportunity to understand the purpose of the study, potential risks involved, and the voluntary nature of their involvement, promoting transparency and trust in research practices.
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