Identifying Ultrasound and MRI Applications

Match the characteristic or descriptive phrase to the type of application it describes:

A. Sound waves

B. Soft-tissue imaging

C. Electromagnetic wave

D. Fetal imaging



Answer :

Final answer:

Ultrasound and MRI have distinct applications in medical imaging using sound waves and electromagnetic waves, respectively.


Explanation:

Ultrasound: Ultrasound is sound with a frequency higher than 20 kHz and is commonly used in medical imaging. It works by reflecting and transmitting waves at boundaries within an object to create images.

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): MRI uses electromagnetic waves to produce detailed images of the body, particularly the brain, aiding in diagnosing conditions like tumors.

Key Differences: Ultrasound uses sound waves for imaging, while MRI utilizes electromagnetic waves, showcasing distinct applications in medical diagnostics.


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